Zodabwitsa Zokhudza Memory

Kukumbukira kwaumunthu ndi chinthu chochititsa chidwi. Kwa zaka mazana ambiri anthu akhala akuchita mantha ndi kukhoza kwa wina ndi mnzake kukumbukira chidziŵitso. Nkovuta kulingalira tsopano, koma m’masiku pamene anthu wamba anali ndi chidziŵitso chochepa cha mbiri yakale, mbiri inali kuperekedwa pakamwa. M’chitaganya choyambirira chotero nkosavuta kuwona phindu lokhoza kusonyeza luso lapadera lokumbukira kukumbukira.

Tsopano titha kungopereka zokumbukira zathu ku mafoni athu am'manja, zowerengera nthawi ndi zidziwitso zina zomwe zingatsimikizire kuti tili ndi chidziwitso chilichonse kapena chikumbutso chomwe tingafune patsogolo pathu, tikachifuna. Ndipo komabe, timasungabe chidwi chathu ndi kukumbukira kwaumunthu, ndi zozizwitsa zomwe zimatha, ndi momwe zimakhalira ngati dalitso ndi temberero m'moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku.

Palibe Malire Ogwira Ntchito pa Kuchuluka kwa Zambiri Zomwe Mungakumbukire

Timayiwala zinthu nthawi zonse, ndipo nthawi zina timatha kuganiza kuti ndichifukwa choti tikuphunzira zinthu zatsopano, zomwe zikukankhira zinthu zakale komanso zosafunikira. Komabe, izi sizili choncho. Timaganiza za ubongo wathu nthawi zambiri ngati makompyuta ndi kukumbukira kwathu kukhala ngati hard drive, dera la ubongo lomwe limaperekedwa kuti lisunge zinthu zomwe zingathe 'kudzazidwa'.

Kafukufuku waposachedwa akusonyeza kuti ngakhale izi, m'lingaliro lopanda pake, kuwunika kolondola kwa kukumbukira, malire omwe amaikidwa paubongo wathu malinga ndi chidziwitso chomwe angasunge ndi chachikulu. Paul Reber ndi Pulofesa wa Psychology ku Northwestern University, ndipo akuganiza kuti ali ndi yankho. Pulofesa Reber amaika malire pa 2.5 petabytes ya data, ndizofanana ndi zaka pafupifupi 300 za 'kanema'.

Nambala Yophatikizidwa

Pulofesa Reber akuwerengera motere. Choyamba, ubongo wa munthu umakhala ndi ma neuroni pafupifupi miliyoni imodzi. Neuron ndi chiyani? Neuron ndi cell ya minyewa yomwe imayang'anira kutumiza zizindikiro kuzungulira ubongo. Iwo amatithandiza kumasulira dziko looneka ndi maso athu akunja.

Iliyonse ya neuroni muubongo wathu imapanga pafupifupi 1,000 kulumikizana ndi ma neuron ena. Ndi ma neuroni pafupifupi biliyoni imodzi muubongo wamunthu, izi zikufanana ndi kulumikizana kopitilira thililiyoni. Neuron iliyonse imakhudzidwa ndi kukumbukira kukumbukira kangapo nthawi imodzi ndipo izi zimawonjezera mphamvu ya ubongo kusunga zikumbukiro. Izi 2.5 petabytes za data zimayimira 2 ndi theka miliyoni gigabytes, koma ndi malo osungira awa, chifukwa chiyani timayiwala kwambiri?

Tangophunzirako Momwe Mungasamalire Kuwonongeka kwa Memory

Kutaya kwaiwala ndi chizindikiro cha matenda angapo a neurodegenerative monga Alzheimer's. Zitha kuchitikanso pambuyo pa stroke kapena kuvulala mutu. Tangoyamba kumene kumvetsetsa matendawa, ndipo atipatsa chidziŵitso chochuluka cha mmene kukumbukira kumagwirira ntchito. Zatenga nthawi yayitali kuti zichepetse manyazi ozungulira ambiri mwa matenda a ubongowa, koma tsopano akuimiridwa bwino ndi chisamaliro cha odwala ndi magulu oyankhulana monga Insight Medical Partners. Ndi kulengeza kokulirapo komanso kuzindikira, kafukufuku wochulukirapo wachitika ndipo chithandizo chabwino chapangidwa.
Kukumbukira anthu ndi chinthu chochititsa chidwi komanso chovuta kumvetsa. Kufanana kwa ubongo wathu ndi kompyuta kumakhala chithunzi chothandiza poganizira ntchito za ubongo.