IQ vs EQ: Nzeru Zamalingaliro Pamayesero a Memory
Pankhani yoyezera luntha, nthawi zambiri timaganiza za mayeso a IQ ngati muyezo wagolide. Koma bwanji nzeru zamaganizo kapena EQ? Kodi ndizofunikanso chimodzimodzi, kapena kuposa pamenepo? Mu positi iyi, tiwunika lingaliro la IQ ndi EQ, ndikuwunikanso mkangano womwe ukupitilira womwe uli wofunikira kwambiri. Tiwonanso mwatsatanetsatane momwe IQ ndi EQ zimayesedwera ndikukambirana zomwe zingakhudze ma EQ apamwamba pa moyo wamunthu komanso wantchito. Pomaliza, tikupatsani malangizo amomwe mungakulitsire nzeru zanu ndikugonjetsa IQ yotsika kuti mukhale ndi moyo wokhutiritsa.
Kumvetsetsa Lingaliro la IQ ndi EQ
IQ ndi EQ ndi miyeso yosiyana yanzeru, iliyonse ili ndi kutsindika kwake. Mayeso a IQ okhala ndi ziphaso fufuzani luso lachidziwitso, pamene mayesero a EQ amayesa luso lanzeru zamaganizo. IQ ndi EQ ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuchita bwino kwa munthu komanso moyo wake wonse. IQ imayesa luntha lamaphunziro, pomwe EQ imayesa luso lamalingaliro komanso luntha lachitukuko. Lingaliro la nzeru zamaganizo, lotchuka ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo Daniel Goleman, ladziwika bwino m'zaka zaposachedwa. Anthu anzeru amamvetsetsa tanthauzo la kuzindikira ndikuwongolera malingaliro awo, komanso kumvetsetsa momwe ena akumvera. Maluso a EQ amagwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe zimathandiza anthu kuyenda m'njira zosiyanasiyana zolankhulirana ndikuyankha pazochitika zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zodetsa nkhawa. Masiku ano, akatswiri amazindikira kuti EQ ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchita bwino m'mbali zambiri za moyo.
Kuvumbulutsa Emotional Quotient (EQ)
Emotional Quotient (EQ), yomwe imadziwikanso kuti nzeru zamaganizidwe, imasanthula kuthekera kwa munthu kuzindikira, kumvetsetsa, ndikuwongolera momwe akumvera komanso momwe ena akumvera. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pakuchita bwinochi chimaphatikizapo maluso osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kudzidziwitsa, chifundo, ndi kuthetsa mikangano, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yaikulu pazochitika zamagulu. Mosiyana ndi mayeso a IQ omwe amayang'ana kwambiri luso lachidziwitso, mayeso a EQ amagogomezera luntha lamalingaliro ndi chikhalidwe. Lingaliro la luntha lamalingaliro lidazindikirika kudzera muzopereka za akatswiri azamisala Howard Gardner, Peter Salovey, ndi John Mayer. Masiku ano, EQ ndi liwu lodziwika bwino mu psychology ndi chitukuko chamunthu, lomwe limagwira ntchito ngati gawo lofunikira pakuyendetsa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ndikuchita bwino pamoyo.
Kulowera Kwakuya mu Mkangano wa IQ vs. EQ
Kukangana kosalekeza kokhudza IQ ndi EQ kumakhudzana ndi kufunika kwa luntha lachidziwitso ndi luntha lamalingaliro pozindikira kupambana konse kwa munthu. Ena amatsutsa kuti nzeru zapamwamba zamaganizo zimatha kulipira luntha lochepa, pamene ena amatsutsa kuti luntha lachidziwitso ndilofunika kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuvomereza kuti IQ ndi EQ zonse zili ndi mphamvu zapadera, ndipo chinsinsi chagona pakukhazikitsa kukhazikika pakati pa luso lamalingaliro ndi malingaliro. Kukambitsiranaku kwayambitsa kukambirana kofunikira kwambiri pazifukwa zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri kuti zinthu ziyende bwino, kukhala osangalala, komanso kukhutitsidwa, pozindikira kufunika kwa luntha lachidziwitso, luntha lamalingaliro, ndi nzeru zamagulu m'dziko lamasiku ano.
Kusiyana Kwakukulu Pakati pa IQ ndi EQ
IQ ndi EQ ndi miyeso iwiri yosiyana yomwe imayang'ana mbali zosiyanasiyana zaluntha laumunthu. Ngakhale IQ imayang'ana kwambiri luso lachidziwitso monga kulingalira, kukumbukira, ndi kuthetsa mavuto, EQ imayesa luso lamalingaliro, luso locheza ndi anthu, komanso kudzidziwitsa. Mayeso a IQ amayesa kupindula kwamaphunziro, pomwe mayeso a EQ amagogomezera kuphunzira kwamalingaliro, maluso ochezera, komanso kulumikizana kwa anthu. Kusiyana kwina kwakukulu ndikuti IQ ndi luso limodzi, pomwe luntha lamalingaliro limaphatikizapo maluso osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza kuzindikira, kasamalidwe, ndi chifundo. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti nzeru zamaganizo zimakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, maubwenzi, ndi kuthetsa mikangano, ndikupangitsa kukhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri cha kupambana pamodzi ndi IQ. M'malo mwake, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa IQ ndi EQ ndikuti luntha lanzeru limayesa bukhu lanzeru, pomwe luntha lamalingaliro limayesa smarts mumsewu.
Kuyeza IQ ndi EQ: Zida ndi Njira
IQ nthawi zambiri imawunikidwa kudzera mu mayeso okhazikika monga mayeso a intelligence quotient, omwe amayesa Luso lachidziwitso. Kumbali inayi, luntha lamalingaliro (EQ) limayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimayang'ana pa luso lamalingaliro komanso luntha lachitukuko. Ngakhale kuyesa kwa IQ kumaphatikizapo kulingalira kwachulukidwe, kuthetsa mavuto, ndi kuganiza mozama, mayeso a EQ amagogomezera luso lamalingaliro, luso lachiyanjano, komanso kulumikizana kwa anthu. Mayeso onse a IQ ndi EQ amafuna kupereka kuwunika kwathunthu kwa luso la munthu, koma njira ndi njira zoyezera zimasiyana chifukwa chakusiyana kwa luntha lozindikira komanso lamalingaliro.
Kodi IQ imayesedwa bwanji?
Kuyeza IQ kumaphatikizapo kuwunika luso lazidziwitso zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kulingalira momveka bwino, kuthetsa mavuto, ndi kukumbukira. Mayeso a IQ amakhala ndi ntchito zomwe zimawunika lusoli ndikupereka luntha la quotient, kuyerekeza zaka zamaganizidwe ndi zaka zakubadwa. Mayesowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'masukulu komanso poyesa luso lachidziwitso.
Njira Yoyezera EQ
Kuyeza luntha la m'maganizo, kapena EQ, kumaphatikizapo kuwunika momwe munthu amamvera, luso lake lokhala ndi anthu, komanso kuthekera komvetsetsa ndikuwongolera malingaliro osiyanasiyana. Kuwunika kwa EQ kungaphatikizepo mafunso odziyesa okha, zochitika ngati sewero, kapena njira zina zopangidwira kuyesa luso lanzeru zamalingaliro. Mosiyana ndi mayeso a IQ, palibe mayeso amodzi, okhazikika oyezera EQ. Zida ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kujambula zovuta za luntha lamalingaliro. Kuyeza EQ nthawi zambiri kumafuna kuwunika mozama chifukwa chazovuta komanso zodalira pamalingaliro anzeru zamalingaliro. Kuwunika kwa EQ kumafuna kupereka chidziwitso chonse chaluntha lamalingaliro amunthu, kuphatikiza luso lawo lozindikira, kufotokoza, ndi kuwongolera momwe akumvera.
IQ kapena EQ: Ndi Chiyani Chofunika Kwambiri?
Pankhani ya kupambana ndi kupindula, kufunikira kwa IQ ndi EQ ndi nkhani yotsutsana. Ena amatsutsa kuti luntha lachidziwitso ndilofunika kwambiri, pamene ena amakhulupirira kuti nzeru zamaganizo zimagwira ntchito yaikulu. Onse ali ndi mphamvu zapadera, ndipo kulinganiza kwa onse awiri ndikofunikira kuti apambane mbali zosiyanasiyana za moyo. Kufunika kumasiyana malinga ndi zaka, chikhalidwe, ndi zolinga.
Malingaliro a kampani IQ
Othandizira a intelligence quotient, kapena IQ, amanena kuti luso lachidziwitso, monga kulingalira momveka bwino, kukumbukira, ndi luso lotha kuthetsa mavuto, ndizofunikira kuti apambane pamaphunziro ndi akatswiri. Anthu anzeru omwe ali ndi ma IQ apamwamba nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa ndi kuchita bwino m'maphunziro, luntha lanzeru, komanso kuchita bwino pa ntchito zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri mwanzeru. Mayeso a IQ ali ndi mbiri yakale yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo ndi nthawi yodziwika bwino, makamaka pamaphunziro ndi bizinesi. Mtsutso wa IQ umatsindika kufunikira kwa luso lachidziwitso, kulingalira mochuluka, kuganiza kosakaikira, ndi luntha wamba m'magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kuchita bwino pamaphunziro, ntchito zokhazikika pamalingaliro, ndi maudindo ena akatswiri. Ndipakatikati pa mkangano wofunikira wokhudza njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe nzeru zimathandizira kuti zinthu zitheke.
Chifukwa chiyani EQ Ingakhale Yofunika Kwambiri
Nzeru zamalingaliro zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri paubwenzi wapayekha ndi akatswiri, kupitilira kufunikira kwa mayeso a kukumbukira ndi njira zachikhalidwe za IQ. Ngakhale kukhala ndi IQ yapamwamba sikutsimikizira nzeru zamaganizidwe kapena luso lachitukuko, EQ imatha kupangidwa ndikupititsidwa patsogolo podzidziwitsa komanso kuchita. Pampikisano wamasiku ano pantchito zopikisana, olemba anzawo ntchito amalemekeza anthu anzeru kwambiri omwe amatha kugwira ntchito bwino ndi ena. Pokonza EQ, anthu amatha kukulitsa luso lawo lopanga zisankho, kulumikizana, komanso kuthetsa mikangano. Choncho, n’kofunika kuzindikira kuti luntha la m’maganizo ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti munthu apambane m’mbali zosiyanasiyana za moyo ndipo sitiyenera kunyalanyazidwa.
Zotsatira za High EQ pa Ntchito ndi Moyo Wamunthu
Kukhala ndi EQ yapamwamba, kapena quotient intelligence quotient, kumatha kukhudza kwambiri ntchito komanso moyo wamunthu. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa matanthauzo a IQ ndi EQ musanalowe muzotsatira zawo. Ngakhale IQ imayesa luntha lachidziwitso, EQ imayang'ana kwambiri kuthekera kwa munthu kuzindikira, kumvetsetsa, ndikuwongolera momwe akumvera komanso momwe ena akumvera. Kuntchito, anthu omwe ali ndi EQ yayikulu amatha kuchita bwino m'malo monga utsogoleri, kugwira ntchito limodzi, komanso kuthetsa mikangano. Iwo ali ndi luso lotha kuyanjana ndi anthu ndipo amatha kudutsa m'mikhalidwe yovuta mosavuta. Mu maubwenzi aumwini, EQ yapamwamba imathandizira anthu kumverana chisoni, kulankhulana bwino, ndi kupanga maubwenzi ozama. Kukulitsa luso lanzeru zamalingaliro kumaphatikizapo kudzizindikira, kudziletsa, kusonkhezera, chifundo, ndi luso locheza ndi anthu. Kuyanjanitsa IQ ndi EQ ndikofunikira kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino, chifukwa zimayenderana ndikuthandizira kuti moyo ukhale wopambana.
Emotional Intelligence Pantchito
M'dziko lamabizinesi, EQ yapamwamba imayamikiridwa kwambiri chifukwa chothandizira utsogoleri wabwino komanso kugwira ntchito limodzi. Maluso anzeru am'malingaliro amathandizira kwambiri pakuwongolera malingaliro m'malo opanikizika kwambiri. Anthu omwe ali ndi EQ yamphamvu amatha kufotokoza zakukhosi kwawo ndikuthana ndi kupsinjika ndikusintha m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Komanso, luntha lamalingaliro limakulitsa luso la anthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale maubwenzi opindulitsa kwambiri. N'zosadabwitsa kuti olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amaika patsogolo anthu omwe ali ndi nzeru zapamwamba pa maudindo akuluakulu. Masiku ano, akatswiri amazindikira kuti EQ ndiye pakatikati pa mkangano wofunikira, chifukwa umawoneka ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchita bwino, zomwe zimakwaniritsa nzeru zamabuku zomwe zimayesedwa ndi mayeso a IQ.
EQ ndi Ubale Wamunthu
Nzeru zamaganizo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga ndi kukonza maubwenzi abwino, okwaniritsa. Anthu omwe ali ndi EQ yayikulu mwachilengedwe amakhala achifundo, omvetsetsa, komanso amatchera khutu ku momwe ena akumvera. Luntha lamalingaliro lokulirapoli limathandizira kulumikizana bwino, kuthetsa kusamvana, komanso kulimbikitsana m'malingaliro mkati mwa maubwenzi. Kuphatikiza apo, luntha lamphamvu lamalingaliro limalimbikitsa ubale wapamtima, kukhulupirirana, ndi kukhutitsidwa kwathunthu pamigwirizano yamunthu. Kaya ndi okondedwa kapena wachibale, kukhala ndi nzeru zamaganizo kungakhale ndi phindu lalikulu. Pokhala ogwirizana kwambiri ndi malingaliro athu ndi a ena, titha kulimbikitsa maubwenzi ozama ndikupanga maubwenzi olimba omwe amapirira kuyesedwa kwa nthawi.
Kukulitsa Nzeru Zam'maganizo: Ndizotheka?
Kukulitsa luntha lamalingaliro ndikotheka. Pochita kudziganizira komanso kuphunzira zamalingaliro, anthu amatha kukulitsa luso lawo lanzeru. Mapulogalamu monga social-emotional learning (SEL) amathanso kukulitsa luntha lamalingaliro. Kukulitsa luntha lamalingaliro kumafuna kuchita, kudzizindikira, ndi kukula kwamalingaliro. Kufunafuna mayankho ndi kuphunzira kuchokera ku luntha lamalingaliro a ena kungawongolere kwambiri luso la munthu. Kutuluka kunja kwa malo otonthoza nthawi zonse kungakhale njira yamphamvu yolimbikitsira luntha lamalingaliro.
Kodi Kuwonjezeka kwa EQ Kungagonjetse Bwanji IQ Yotsika?
Kukulitsa luso lanzeru zamalingaliro kumatha kubweza malire anzeru, kupangitsa anthu kuchita bwino ngakhale ali ndi IQ yochepa. Ndi EQ yayikulu, anthu amagwiritsa ntchito bwino luso lawo lanzeru, kuphunzira njira ndi kuthetsa mavuto, ndikuwongolera zovuta pamoyo. Zotsatira za EQ zimaposa IQ, kutsindika kufunikira kwa luntha lamalingaliro pazochitika zaumwini ndi akatswiri.
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, mkangano wa IQ vs EQ pamapeto pake umatsikira pakufunika kwanzeru zamaganizidwe masiku ano. Ngakhale IQ imatha kuyeza luso laluntha komanso kuyesa kukumbukira, EQ imayang'ana pakumvetsetsa ndikuwongolera momwe akumvera, kumanga maubwenzi, ndikuwongolera zochitika zamagulu. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi EQ yapamwamba amakonda kuchita bwino pa moyo wawo waumwini komanso wantchito. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti luntha lamalingaliro limatha kukulitsidwa ndikuwongoleredwa pakapita nthawi podzidziwitsa, chifundo, komanso kulumikizana kothandiza. Poika patsogolo luntha lamalingaliro, titha kupanga gulu lachifundo komanso lomvetsetsa komwe anthu amachita bwino mwaluntha komanso mwamalingaliro.