Ngaba kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kweMesothelioma kunye neDementia?

I-Mesothelioma ngumhlaza onqabileyo e-United States, malunga ne-3,000 yeemeko ezintsha ezifunyaniswa ngonyaka.

Xa kuthelekiswa, isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo sichaphazele abantu abaqikelelwa kwizigidi ezingama-55 kwihlabathi liphela ngo-2020, kunokwenzeka ukuba eli nani liphantse liphindaphindeke rhoqo kwiminyaka engama-20.

I-Mesothelioma kunye ne-dementia idla ngokuvela kubantu abadala. Iinketho zonyango ze i-mesothelioma inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba yesi sifo.

Ukuba ufunyaniswe une-mesothelioma, ngaba ikho into yokuba isifo sakho sidityaniswe ne-dementia?

Ngaba ichemotherapy iya kunceda ukunyanga i-mesothelioma kwaye ibangele nayiphi na imiba yokuqonda?

Eli nqaku lixubusha unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-mesothelioma kunye nokukhubazeka kwengqondo okanye ukugula kwengqondo. Ukubhalwa kuphonononga indlela ichemotherapy enokuthi ibangele ngayo iingxaki zengqondo.

Ukudityaniswa koMngcipheko phakathi kweMesothelioma kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo

Uphononongo alukhange luseke unxibelelwano oluqinisekileyo phakathi kwe-mesothelioma kunye nesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu abane-mesothelioma bathi babonisa iimpawu ezingasebenzi kakuhle.

I-dementia ayisosifo esithile. Kunoko, ligama elithetha ukungakwazi kukabani ukucinga, ukukhumbula, okanye ukwenza izigqibo ukusa kwinqanaba lokuba awukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi emininzi yemihla ngemihla.

Iimpawu ze-Mesothelioma zihlala zibandakanya isifuba okanye iintlungu zesisu, ukuphefumula okufutshane, ukulahleka kwesisindo esingaqondakaliyo, okanye isicaphucaphu.

Kwelinye icala, ngelixa iimpawu ze-dementia zinokwahluka phakathi kwabantu, iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zichaphazela:

Imemori
ingqalelo
Ukuqiqa, ukugweba, kunye nokusombulula iingxaki
uqhagamshelwano
Umbono obonakalayo ngaphandle kokutshintsha kombono onxulumene neminyaka

I-Mesothelioma kunye ne-dementia ibonakala ingenabudlelwane obuncinane xa uthelekisa iimpawu. Izazinzulu zisafuna ukwenza uphando olungakumbi ukwenza unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-mesothelioma kunye ne-dementia ngokusekelwe kwezi mpawu.

Nangona kunjalo, izazinzulu ezinokuthi ziqwalaselwe kukuba abantu abadala banomngcipheko omkhulu wezi zifo.

Unobangela ophambili we-mesothelioma kukutyhileka kwe-asbestos. Xa iasbestos igqabhuka ibe luthuli, unokuphefumlela okanye uginye imicu yayo ehlala emiphungeni okanye esiswini sakho. Le micu inokucaphukisa la malungu kwaye ekugqibeleni ikhokelela kwi-mesothelioma.

Izazinzulu aziqondi ukuba iasbestos isibangela njani esi sifo. Kodwa ngokomyinge, i-mesothelioma inokuthatha iminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-60 ukuphuhlisa emva kokuvezwa kwezi zinto.

Eli xesha lide libonisa ukuba i-mesothelioma inokwenzeka kubantu abadala. Ngapha koko, umndilili weminyaka yabantu abafunyaniswa bene-pleural mesothelioma (i-mesothelioma esifubeni) ngama-72.

I-dementia ikwachaphazela kakhulu abantu abadala, nangona isifo singeyonxalenye yokuguga okuqhelekileyo. Ngo-2014, abantu abadala abaqikelelwa kwizigidi ezihlanu abaneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu babenesifo sengqondo esiyingozi. Iingcali zenza ukuba eli nani linyuke liye kutsho kufutshane ne-14 lezigidi ngowama-2060.

Ukongeza, kukho ithuba lokuba i-mesothelioma ye-pleural inokusasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba, kubandakanya nengqondo.

Olunye uphononongo oluhlalutya iipateni ze-mesothelioma ye-pleural eyingozi kwizigulana ezili-165 zibonise ukuba i-3% yezifundo iphuhlise i-metastases yobuchopho.

I-Brain metastasis kukusasazeka kweeseli zomhlaza ukusuka kwindawo yokuqala yethumba ukuya ebuchotsheni. Iintlobo zomhlaza ezinokuthi zibangele esi sifo yimelanoma kunye nebele, imiphunga, ikholoni kunye nomhlaza wezintso.

Iimpawu zemetastases ebuchotsheni ziquka intloko ebuhlungu, ngamanye amaxesha ihamba nesicaphucaphu okanye ukugabha, kunye nokutshintsha kwengqondo njengokukhula kweengxaki zememori.

Indlela iKhemotherapy enokuthi inxulunyaniswe ngayo nokuncipha kwengqondo

Ngokuxhomekeke kuxilongo, umntu one-mesothelioma angafumana ichemotherapy. Le ndlela yonyango isebenzisa amayeza okanye iziyobisi ukunyanga umhlaza.

Ngaphandle kokusebenza okuhambelanayo kwe-chemotherapy, usenokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezahlukeneyo.

Enye yezi ziphumo zibi bubuchopho be-chemo, obubhekiselele kwiingxaki zokucinga kunye nenkumbulo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha nasemva konyango lomhlaza. Amanye amagama ale meko yinkungu ye-chemo, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwengqondo, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okunxulumene nomhlaza.

Iimpawu ze-chemo brain ziquka:

Ukubhideka okanye ubunzima bokugxila
Iingxaki zememori zexesha elifutshane
Ukungalungelelani ngokungaqhelekanga
Ixesha elifutshane lokunikela ingqalelo
Ukuba nobunzima bokufumana igama elichanekileyo
Ukuba nobunzima bokufunda izakhono ezitsha
Ubunzima bokwenza izinto ezininzi
Inkungu yengqondo (ukulibala okanye ukunqongophala kwengqondo)
Ukuthatha ixesha elingaphezulu kunesiqhelo ukugqiba imisebenzi yesiqhelo
Unengxaki yokukhumbula incoko okanye ukukhumbula amagama okanye imifanekiso

Ngaphandle kwe-mesothelioma, ezinye izinto ezinokonyusa umngcipheko wokuba neengxaki zememori ziquka:

Umhlaza wobuchopho
Ubudala obuncinci ngexesha lokuxilongwa komhlaza kunye nonyango
Ukwanda kweminyaka
Umhlaza othi metastasize ukuya ebuchotsheni
Unyango lwemitha kwingqondo
Imithamo ephezulu yemitha okanye ichemotherapy

Zide kangakanani kwaye ziqatha kangakanani iimpawu zobuchopho be-chemo zinokwahluka kumntu nomntu. Abanye abantu abasinde kumhlaza banokubuyela emsebenzini, kodwa abanye basenokungakwazi ukwenza oko okanye baya kufumana imisebenzi ethile elucelomngeni kunesiqhelo kwaye bathathe ixesha elongezelelweyo kunye nokugxila.

Ubuchopho be-Chemo bunokuba sisiphumo esibi kwaye sihlala sikhathaza umhlaza okanye unyango lwayo olufana nechemotherapy. Abaphandi bayaqhubeka nokufumanisa nokuqonda utshintsho lwenkumbulo kubantu abanomhlaza.

Ngaba ufunyanwe une-mesothelioma okanye ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza kwaye unengxaki yokukhumbula okanye ukucinga? Thetha nogqirha wakho kwaye ugcine umkhondo weempawu zakho ukuze umboneleli wakho wezempilo ancome amanyathelo akho alandelayo.

Ukwazi ngakumbi malunga ne-mesothelioma okanye ezinye ii-cancer ezinokuchaphazela ingqondo yakho, tyelela iwebhusayithi ye-American Cancer Society kwiCancer.org okanye ufowunele 1-800-227-2345.