Kuv yuav ua li cas qeeb Alzheimer's kev loj hlob?

Lub lim tiam no peb txuas ntxiv peb qhov kev xam phaj nrog Dr. Ashford thiab nws piav qhia tias vim li cas Alzheimer txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab vim li cas nws nyob rau hauv "kev coj tsis ncaj tag nrho." Dr. Ashford kuj xav qhia koj txog kev tiv thaiv Alzheimer's kab mob thiab dementia. Dementia tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nkag siab thiab tshem tawm cov xwm txheej muaj feem cuam tshuam uas koj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog. Nyeem nrog thaum peb txuas ntxiv peb qhov kev xam phaj los ntawm Alzheimer's Speaks Radio.

Lori:

Dr. Ashford koj tuaj yeem qhia peb cov xwm txheej ntawm qee qhov kev tshawb fawb txog Alzheimer's thiab dementia tam sim no. Kuv paub koj tau hais tias koj xav tias peb yuav tiv thaiv qhov no tsis yog kho nws xwb tab sis tiv thaiv nws. Puas muaj ib lossis ob qhov kev tshawb fawb uas koj tau zoo siab uas yuav tawm mus?

Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Alzheimer

Dr. Ashford:

Aggravated yog lo lus zoo tshaj plaws rau kuv txoj kev xav txog Alzheimer txoj kev tshawb fawb. Kuv tau nyob hauv teb chaws txij li xyoo 1978 thiab kuv vam tias peb yuav ua tiav qhov no 10 lossis 15 xyoo dhau los. Peb tseem nrog nws. Muaj ib tsab xov xwm uas yog ob qho tib si hauv xwm thiab Scientific America, cov ntawv xov xwm muaj koob npe heev, nyob rau lub Rau Hli 2014 uas tau tham txog qhov twg kev tshawb fawb tau mus hauv thaj tsam ntawm Alzheimer's disease. Txij li thaum xyoo 1994, thaj chaw ntawm Alzheimer's tus kab mob tau raug tswj hwm los ntawm qee yam hu ua Beta-amyloid Hypothesis, kev xav tias Beta-amyloid yog qhov ua rau Alzheimer's disease. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj uas tau taw qhia hauv qhov kev taw qhia no tab sis tsis tau qhia tias Beta-amyloid yog qhov ua txhaum ntawm qhov ua rau tiag tiag, txawm li cas los xij, thaj teb tau raug tswj hwm los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev nrhiav txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm Beta-amyloid. Uas tam sim no paub tias yog ib qho protein ntau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, ib qho ntawm feem ntau tig dua cov proteins hauv lub hlwb. Sim tshem tawm nws zoo ib yam li hais tias "Ok, qee tus los ntshav. Cia tshem tawm hemoglobin cov uas yuav tso tseg los ntshav.” Nws tau ua ib qho kev coj tsis ncaj tag nrho. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm thaum ntxov 1990's muaj kev tshawb pom tias muaj cov caj ces cuam tshuam nrog Alzheimer's kab mob, tam sim no tsis muaj leej twg nyiam nrog cov noob tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yuav qhia rau lawv tias muaj feem yuav kis tau tus kab mob Alzheimer's. Muaj ib lub noob uas tau pom dua 20 xyoo dhau los hu ua Apolipoprotein E (APOE), thiab kuv vam tias daim teb yuav rov qab los nkag siab txog APOE noob thiab nws ua li cas.

Qhov teeb meem yog tias Amyloid pre protein mus rau hauv ob txoj kev sib txawv nws mus rau hauv kev tsim cov synapses tshiab, uas yog kev sib txuas hauv lub hlwb, lossis tshem tawm cov synapses. Qhov no yog txoj cai raws cov kab ntawm qhov uas nyuam qhuav yeej qhov khoom plig Nobel niaj hnub no uas muaj cov yas tsis tu ncua thiab tsis tu ncua kev sib txuas hauv lub hlwb uas Alzheimer's tawm tsam. Yog tias peb nkag siab qhov ntawd thiab yuav ua li cas cov caj ces cuam tshuam nrog qhov kev tawm tsam ntawd kuv xav tias peb yuav muaj peev xwm tshem tawm Alzheimer's kab mob. Dr. Bredesen tsab xov xwm hauv laus teev txog 30 yam sib txawv uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau Alzheimer's disease thiab cov no yog cov khoom uas peb yuav tsum tau saib kom pom txhua yam sib txawv uas peb tuaj yeem ua los tiv thaiv Alzheimer's disease. Cia kuv muab ib qho piv txwv rau koj: Nws tsis paub meej yog tias ntshav qab zib muaj feem xyuam rau Alzheimer's kab mob tab sis nws muaj feem xyuam rau dementia, nws ua rau cov kab mob vascular thiab me me strokes uas yog qhov thib ob ua rau dementia. Txawm li cas los xij, koj xav tiv thaiv kev mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab hom II mob ntshav qab zib hom XNUMX no tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev ua tej yam tsis txaus ntseeg xws li kev tawm dag zog kom txaus, tsis txhob hnyav, thiab noj zaub mov zoo. Txoj cai tawm ntawm cov no yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xav txog kev tiv thaiv Alzheimer's kab mob lossis tsawg kawg dementia.

Yuav Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Alzheimer li cas

Noj cov zaub mov zoo, ua kom muaj kev tawm dag zog txaus, xyuas kom koj tsis txhob muab cov nplais deb dhau ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb uas peb tau pom yog tias cov neeg muaj kev kawm ntau dua tsis tshua muaj Alzheimer's disease, peb txaus siab txhawb kom tib neeg tau txais kev kawm zoo thiab kawm txuas ntxiv mus rau lub neej ntev, cov no yog qee yam yooj yim heev. Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qee yam xws li tswj koj cov ntshav siab, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tsis tu ncua, saib vitamin b12 thiab vitamin D tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb heev. Muaj tag nrho cov khoom zoo li no, nws yuav dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau tib neeg kom paub txog tej yam no los tiv thaiv qee yam kev pheej hmoo. Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau Alzheimer's kab mob yog lub taub hau raug mob. Hnav koj lub rooj zaum hauv koj lub tsheb, yog tias koj yuav caij tsheb kauj vab, uas zoo heev rau koj, hnav lub kaus mom hlau thaum koj caij tsheb kauj vab! Muaj ntau yam yooj yim uas, raws li peb tuaj yeem suav lawv ntau thiab ntau, peb tuaj yeem tau txais cov neeg kawm paub yuav ua li cas. Nws hloov tawm tias muaj qee cov pov thawj tsis ntev los no qhia tias qhov xwm txheej ntawm Alzheimer's yuav poob qis vim tib neeg tau ua raws li cov lus qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv no tab sis peb yuav tsum tau ua kom nws poob qis los ntawm txhua tus neeg ua raws li cov lus qhia noj qab haus huv no.

Dr. Ashford xav kom koj noj MemTrax ib lub lim tiam lossis ib hlis ib zaug kom nkag siab txog koj lub hlwb kev noj qab haus huv. Noj cov MemTrax nco test txhawm rau txheeb xyuas thawj qhov ua tau tshwm sim ntawm kev nco ploj feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog Tus kab mob Alzheimer.