Kutandara-nguva yekugara mafambiro anoenderana zvakasiyana nezvose-zvinokonzera dementia zvisinei nekuita basa remuviri.
Kutandara-nguva yekugara mafambiro anoenderana zvakasiyana nezvose-zvinokonzera dementia zvisinei nekuita basa remuviri.
David A. Raichlen, Yann C. Klimentidis, M. Katherine Sayre, Pradyumna K. Bharadwaj, Mark HC Lai, Rand R. Wilcox, naGene E. Alexander
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA
August 22, 2022
119 (35) e2206931119
Vol. 119 | Nhamba 35
Kukosha
Sedentary behaviour (SBs), sekuona terevhizheni (TV) kana kushandisa komputa, inotora chikamu chikuru chenguva yekuzorora yevakuru uye inobatanidzwa nekuwedzera. njodzi yechirwere chisingaperi uye kufa. Isu tinoongorora kana maSB akabatana nezvose-kukonzera dementia zvisinei kuita basa (PA). Mune ino inotarisirwa kudzidza cohort vachishandisa data kubva kuUK Biobank, mazinga akakwira ecognitively passive SB (TV) aisanganiswa nenjodzi yakawedzera yedementia, nepo huwandu hwepamusoro hwekuziva hunoshanda SB (kombuta) hwakabatana nekuderedzwa kwenjodzi dementia. Hukama uhwu hwakaramba hwakasimba zvisinei nemazinga ePA. Kuderedza necognitively passive TV yekuona uye kuwedzera zvakanyanya cognitively active MaSB ari kuvimbisa zvinangwa zvekudzikisa njodzi yechirwere cheurourodegenerative zvisinei nemazinga ePA kuita.
ngovepo
Sedentary behaviour (SB) yakabatana nechirwere checardiometabolic uye kufa, asi kushamwaridzana kwayo nedementia parizvino haina kujeka. Chidzidzo ichi chinoongorora kana SB yakabatana nechiitiko chekuora mwoyo zvisinei nekuita basa remuviri (PA). Vatori vechikamu 146,651 vanobva kuUK Biobank vaive nemakore makumi matanhatu kana kupfuura uye vasina kuongororwa kwedementia (kureva [SD] zera: 64.59 [2.84] makore) akabatanidzwa. Kuzvizivisa-yenguva yekuzorora-nguva SBs dzakakamurwa kuita matunhu maviri: nguva yaipedzerwa mukuona terevhizheni (TV) kana nguva yakashandiswa uchishandisa komputa. Vanhu 3,507 vakawanikwa vainechikonzero chedementia pamusoro pekutevera kwekutevera kwe11.87 (± 1.17) makore. Mumienzaniso yakagadziridzwa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zve covariates, kusanganisira nguva yakashandiswa muPA, nguva yaishandiswa kuona TV yakabatanidzwa nehuwandu hwechiitiko chekuora mwoyo (HR [95% CI] = 1.24 [1.15 kusvika 1.32]) uye nguva yakashandiswa kushandisa kombiyuta yakabatana nekuderera kwengozi yechiitiko chekuora mwoyo (HR [95% CI] = 0.85 [0.81 kusvika 0.90]). Mukubatana kwakabatana nePA, nguva yeTV uye nguva yekombuta yakaramba ichibatanidzwa zvakanyanya dementia ngozi pamazinga ese ePA. Kuderedza nguva inopedzwa mucognitively passive SB (kureva, nguva yeTV) uye kuwedzera nguva inopedzerwa mukuziva SB (kureva, nguva yemakomputa) inogona kunge iri nhanho yekuchinja maitiro ekudzikisa njodzi yedementia kune avo. ubongo zvisinei nekubatanidzwa muPA.
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