Unoziva here kuti dementia inokanganisa kupfuura mamiriyoni 6.2 vokuAmerica? Nhamba iyoyo ichangowedzera mumakore anotevera. Kuongororwa kwekutanga chinhu chakakosha pakubatsira avo vakabatwa nedementia yavanoda. Mune ino blog post, tichakurukura zvimwe zvekutanga zviratidzo zvedementia uye nei zvakakosha kuti uzvizive. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti iwe kana mudiwa angave ari kusangana zviratidzo zvekutanga yedementia, ndapota usazeze kunanavira rubatsiro! Mune ramangwana Blog positi tichataura nezve zviwanikwa iwe nemhuri yako.

Dementia Kuongororwa

 

Kana munhu achifungidzirwa kuti ane dementia, ndizvo zvakakosha kuita bvunzo dzinoverengeka kuitira kuti aite ongororo chaiyo. Imwe nzira yakajairika yekuongorora dementia ndeye kushandisa pfupiso yemibvunzo inoyera basa renjere remunhu uye kuwana nhoroondo yemunhu. Kune zvakare akati wandei dementia tests ayo anoshandiswa kubatsira kuongorora dementia, senge neuropsychological tests, kuongororwa ropa, uye uropi hwekufungidzira bvunzo. Nyaya yakakosha ndeyekutarisa kuti rudzii rwedementia rwuri kubata munhu. Aya mafungire anogona kuongororwa nenyanzvi dzekurapa. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda, verenga Neuriva wongororo.

Matambudziko ane dementia diagnostic

Dementia inogona kunetsa kuongorora, sezvo zviratidzo zvacho zvichigona kufanana nezvezvimwe zvirwere. Zvakakosha kuita ongororo dzakati wandei kuitira kuti ugoita ongororo chaiyo. Zera remunhu rinokanganisa mikana yekuongororwa. Kana uchifunga kuti unogona kunge uine dementia, zvakakosha kuti uone chiremba nekukasika kuitira kuti vagovheneka uye vagoona zviri kunetsa. Dementia yakaoma, saka zvakadaro zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo uye zvekutarisira sedementia zvinofambira mberi.

Zvinokonzera dementia

 

Dementia inogona kukonzerwa nemajini, zvimwe zviitiko zvengozi zvinosanganisira zvimwe zvirwere kana kukuvadzwa ubongo, uye mamwe mamiriro akadai sevascular dementia, dementia ine Lewy miviri, uye frontotemporal dementia, uye nguva zhinji mamiriro acho anosanganiswa dementia. Coronavirus inogona ikozvino kuve chinhu chinopa icho chine zviratidzo zvakafanana Brain Fog. Pane kumwe kutsvagurudza kunonakidza kwekutanga pane iyo yakareba mhedzisiro pakuziva kweLong Covid. Chinhu chakakosha chiri kubuda chikonzero chedementia is CCS- Chronic Concussive Syndrome, chiitiko chinowanikwa nevatambi vanochengetedza kukuvara kwemusoro kwakadzokororwa panguva yebasa ravo. The genetic risk factors, yakatemerwa nekuongororwa kwemajini iyo inowanikwa mune zvekutengesa, yakakosha kunzwisisa uye inogona kubatsira nekuongorora. Kune vanhu vazhinji hapana chinozivikanwa chikonzero. Pane zvakawanda zvekushandisa zviripo zvinogona kubatsira kurerutsa hupenyu kune avo vakabatwa nedementia.

Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease

Kurasika kurasika chinogona kuva chinhu chakaoma kurarama nacho, kunyanya kana zvichiita sezviri kuitika kamwe kamwe. Unogona kuona kuti une dambudziko kurangarira zvinhu zvakaitika nezuro chaiye; unogona kutanga kusangana nekuwedzera kuomerwa nehunyanzvi hwemuviri senge mabasa enguva dzose, sekupfeka zvakakwana, nzira yekubvisa girosari, kana kupedza cheki. Unogona kuona kuchinja kwemaitiro ako ekurara. Pakutanga kwechirwere, ingava shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri iyo inocherechedza kana kutaura pamusoro pemaitiro kana kuyeuka chimwe chinhu chinokosha. Kana izvi zvichiita sewe kana mudiwa wako, ingave nguva yekuona chiremba.

Kukosha kwekutanga kuongororwa

Kuzivikanwa kwekutanga kwedementia kwakakosha, sezvo zvichigona kubvumira kurapwa kunoshanda uye kunonotsa kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye pamwe nekuvandudza mararamiro anoshanda. Pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zve dementia, saka zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo uye zvekutarisira sezvo dementia ichienderera mberi. Kana iwe kana mudikanwi ari kubatwa nechirwere chedementia, zvakakosha kutsvaga rutsigiro nekuchengetwa pamwe nezvirongwa zvenharaunda zvekubatsira. Pane zvakawanda zvekushandisa online zviripo kubatsira vanhu vari kunetseka nezve dementia. Iyo Alzheimer's Association uye Alzheimer Foundation yeAmerica zvinhu zviviri zvinonyatsoziva uye zvakakosha zviwanikwa. Iyo Alzheimer's Foundation yeAmerica inoshandisa MemTrax yedu Memory Test Online nokuti vanoziva simba nokururamisa kwarinopa. Sangano reNational Institute on Aging rinopawo hupfumi hweruzivo kumhuri nevachengeti vari kutsvaga dzidzo pamusoro pedementia iri pakati nepakati, dementia yakanyanya, kuchengetwa kwemunhu, Chirwere cheAlzheimer, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko ane chekuita nekuchengetwa kwemba.

Kufambira mberi kwedementia

 

Dementia inogona kutsanangurwa sekufambira mberi kuderera kwemabasa ekuziva. Kunyangwe tichigara tichifunga nezve dementia maererano nekutsanangurwa zvakajeka "matanho" kana matatu nhanho modhi, izvo hazvibatsiri. Dementia chirwere chinoenderera mberi chinowanzotanga nekutadza ndangariro kana kurasikirwa mupfungwa, uye zvinetso zvemaitiro zvinogona kutanga kana kuti padanho rekupedzisira rechirwere sezvo hosha yacho inokura. Kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kwekuziva kushanda uye kugona kugadzirisa matambudziko kunoitika. Dementia inogona inobata nzvimbo dzakanangana dzehuropi uye inofambira mberi pakupedzisira ichiita nzvimbo huru dzehuropi.

Mafambiro anoita chirwere cheAlzhiemer's dementia's

Pane kurasika pakufunga Zvikamu yedementia. Munguva yakapfuura, dementia yakakamurwa kusvika kumatanho manomwe, uchishandisa nhanho nomwe, kusanganisira, nhanho dzekutanga, [preclinical Alzheimer's disease], nhanho yepakati/ pakati nepakati. Chirwere cheAlzheimer / moderate dementia, uye yakanyanya dementia / yekupedzisira nhanho / yekupedzisira nhanho, iyo yakatsanangurwa ine kuderera kwepasi rose. Muchokwadi, hapana nhanho chaiyo ye dementia kana nhanho dzechirwere cheAlzheimer, Chirwere cheAlzheimer chirwere chinofambira mberi, icho parizvino hapana kurapwa kwekudzivirira kana kunonoka chirwere.

Tsananguro dze3 pamwe nekuenderera mberi ndeidzi:

1. Hunyoro hwekuziva kusagadzikana (MCI), kutanga dementia, kutanga kwechirwere cheAlzheimer

2. Kuora mwoyo kwepakutanga, kuora mwoyo kwakapfava, kupera kwepakati, kupfava Chirwere cheAlzheimer [Kukanganisika kuri pakati nepakati]

3. Advanced dementia [kukanganisa kwekuziva kwakanyanya]

Kusakwana Kwekuziva [MCI]

MCI mamiriro anowanzoonekwa seanotangira kana danho rekutanga redementia. Dzimwe nguva kunonzi kutanga kuderera kwekuziva. Inoratidzwa nekukanganwa uye matambudziko nendangariro, asi munhu wacho achiri kukwanisa kuita mabasa avo ezuva nezuva. MCI inogona kukonzerwa nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvakasiyana, kusanganisira Chirwere cheAlzheimer, sitiroko, kana kukuvara musoro. Kana uri kuona chero chezviratidzo zveMCI, zvakakosha kuona chiremba kuti aongorore uye kurapwa. An nyore uye chaizvo chaizvo nzira yekudzora pfungwa dzako kugona ndeye-on-line ongororo: MemTrax. [Memtrax.com] Iwe haudi yakakosha kudzidziswa kana michina yekutarisa cognition yako uye ubongo hunoshanda.

Early Dementia: Moderate Cognitive Decline

Somunhu anofambira mberi kubva pamatanho ekutanga e dementia kana kusaziva zvakanaka kudzikamisa kukanganiswa kwenjere, vanogona kurasikirwa nekugona kuchengetedza kutarisa, kana kurangarira nhaurirano dzichangobva kuitika. Kumhuri, izvi zvinogona kumutsa mibvunzo yakaita sekuti wakachengeteka sei nhengo yemhuri yedu gara wega? Kutyaira? Mabhiri ari kubhadharwa nenguva here? Tsamba dziri kuvhurwa uye kushandiswa? Vanodzungaira here? Kuvhiringika kana kutadza kuwana yavo nzira yekuenda kumba kwavo? Early stage Chirwere cheAlzheimer chinotanga nekudzikama kwekuziva kuderera kwakavakirwa pakutsvaga kwedementia. Dementia padanho rekutanga inogona zvakare kuve yakapfava dementia nepo dementia yemunhu inogona kukurumidza kufambira mberi kusvika mukuora mwoyo kwakakomba munguva pfupi munguva pfupi inotevera yeAlzheimer's..

Kukurumidza kuongororwa uye kupindira kwekurapa panguva ino yedementia yemunhu inogona kurebesa kugona kwemunhu kuchengetedza kuzvimiririra uye kunonoka kufambira mberi kwechirwere. Zvingangodaro kuti imwe yemishonga mishoma pamusika inogona kunyorwa. Iwe nemhuri yako mungada kufunga nezve mukana wekunyoresa nhengo yemhuri yako muzviedzo zvekiriniki kune mamwe emishonga yakawanda inogona kuongororwa. kuvandudza cognition panguva yekutanga yedementia. Iva nechokwadi chekutaura nemutarisiri wako nezvenyaya iyi uye kurukura zviitiko zvichangoburwa uye uvatsanangurire nhanho yekutanga, nhanho yepakati, uye gare gare nhanho sepfungwa imwe.

Advanced Dementia: Kuderera kwakanyanya kwekuziva

Sezvo munhu achifambira mberi uye achichinja kubva pakati pepakati kuenda kune yakanyanya kuderera kwekuziva, munhu anoda rubatsiro mune zvese zviitiko zvehupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Vane dambudziko rokuyeuka vadiwa vavo, vapenyu nevakafa. Amai vangu vaindibvunza pose pakushanya kana ndaiva nekatsamba kana kunzwa kubva kumukoma wavo. Akanga afa kweanopfuura makore gumi. Aiwanzobvunza nezvevabereki vake, vose vakafa. Sezvo ndangariro kurasikirwa kunofambira mberi, kazhinji kazhinji, munhu wacho haagoni kuyeuka zvipi nezvipi zvichangobva kuitika asi angakwanisa kukuudza udzame hwakajeka uye hwakakwana hwechimwe chinhu chakanga chaitika makore 40 kana kuti 50 apfuura!

Zvingave zvakaoma kuziva mazita uye kusiyanisa zviso zvakajairika kubva kune zvisingazivikanwe kumunhu. Hunyanzvi hwekutanga hwakadai sekuverenga uye kuziva alfabheti inogona kuve yakaoma.

Sezvo kurasikirwa kwendangariro kunopfuurira kufambira mberi, munhu wacho anokanganwa miitiro yakawanda inokosha. Vanogona kunetseka kuzvidyisa, uye nehumwe hunyanzvi hwemotokari hwakadai sekutsenga kana kumedza; vanoda rubatsiro rwekuzvitarisira ivo pachavo sekugeza uye kugara vakachengeteka uye kudzivirira njodzi yavo yekuwedzera yekudonha. Pane imwe nguva, ivo vanozove vasina kugadzikana, vachirasikirwa nekudzora ura uye dundira.

Sei zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti chirwere cheAlzheimer chinokura sei?

1. Kukosha kwekutanga kuongororwa uye kupindira.
2. Kutanga kwe cognition inosimudzira mishonga yekurapa dementia zviratidzo.
3. Mishonga kana kurapa kurapa miedzo.
4. Kudyidzana kwenhengo dzemhuri kutanga kuronga matanho anotevera mukutarisira nekuchengetedza uye kubatsira munhu kuti ashande akazvimiririra kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira.
5. Dzidzo yenhengo dzemhuri nezvechirwere uye nzira dzekugadzirisa nharaunda, kurovedza muviri kwehutano hwehuropi, uye nzira yokukurukura nayo zvinobudirira nomutezo wemhuri unorwara.
6. Nguva yokupedza mumibato yokutandara kwenguva refu sezvinobvira.
7. Tevera Healthy Diet se Iyo MIND Diet

Nyaya yemhuri

Rega ndikuudze nyaya yangu. Iyi inyaya yavamwene vehanzvadzi yangu.

Inga akafirwa nomurume wake paaiva pazororo kuMexico. Kusvikira panguva iyoyo akanga ari mudzimai wepurofesa akabudirira zvikuru kuyunivhesiti yeEast Coast, akafamba zvakanaka uye matriarch evakomana vashanu nemhuri dzavo. Makore mashoma mushure mekufa kwake hama dzakatanga kuona kudzikira kwaamai vavo. Aiita seasingafariri chitarisiko chake, kusarudza zvipfeko zvakafanira kwakanga kusingabviri kwaari; aiomerwa nekuisa pfungwa dzake nekusada kuvafonera , kufunga kwake kwairatidza kuti hakuna kumira mushe vakamuwana achinyora nekuzvitumira nyora nemba yese. Vakafunga kuti aida kugara naye uye vakahaya. Akanga asina hanya uye akanga akanaka nechisarudzo chavo nokuda kwake. Vakataura kuti anogona kunge akasununguka munharaunda yevanorega basa. Akanga akatsiga, NO.

Chiremba wake akamuona akafunga kuti angave akaora mwoyo uye pamwe 'achangochembera' ... akanzwa kuti mumwe wake angabatsira pakuora mwoyo uye kupa rutsigiro rwepfungwa.

Pashure penguva yakati mumwe wacho atanga, hama dzakafonerwa nemapurisa eko dzichiti amai vavo vakanga vatorwa zvitunha zvakawanda pamba pavo, vasina shangu uye vakapfeka mbatya dzokurara, vachitsvaka imba yavo. Izvi ndizvo zvakakonzera kuti hama dziite zano rakamirira amai vavo. Akaramba akaomerera kuti agare pamba pake, kunyangwe zvaive pachena kuti pakanga pasina njodzi, kunyangwe nekugara mukubatsirwa. Sezvineiwo, mufambidzani wacho airatidza kuzvidemba. Akanga abatsira kugadzirira Inga kuti arare uye akanga ari kune imwe nzvimbo yeimba paakadzungaira.

Hama dzakatanga kutsvaka munharaunda kuti a ndangariro kutarisira nzvimbo yaamai vavo. Sezvazviri munzanga dzakawanda, pakanga pane ndaza yokumirira. Nemhaka yokuti akanga aramba kuzarurirwa pavakagara pane mumwe wake, akanga zvino akanga ava pazasi.

Pakazosvika nguva yekuvhurwa kwakaitika, kugona kwake kwakawedzera kuderera. Mabasa akaoma akanga akaoma. Akanga asingakwanisi kupfeka kana kuzvidyisa pasina rubatsiro. Akafamba achibatsirwa. Aiita seaiziva vanakomana vake asi aisakwanisa kuvadaidza nemazita. Kurasikirwa kwake nendangariro kwakakomba kwakanga kuchiparira mativi ose oupenyu hwake.

Nyaya iyi ine magumo ane runyararo. Mukati menhanho dzake dzokupedzisira, vanakomana vakakwanisa kumuendesa kunzvimbo yaaizodana kumusha kwoupenyu hwake hwose. Vanakomana vakanga vakwanisa kumuunzira fenicha yaaiziva zvikuru uye zvinhu zvinonzwisa tsitsi. Akanzwa akasununguka uye akakurumidza kujairana nemhoteredzo yake. Munguva yekupedzisira, kufa kwake kwaive nerunyararo, zvine ruremekedzo uye mhuri yake yainzwa kuti aive panzvimbo chaiyo.

mhedziso

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa sei munyoro kukanganiswa kwepfungwa uye dementia inofambira mberi kuitira kuti kupindira kwakakodzera kuitwe. Iyo yekutanga dementia inoonekwa, zvinonyanya kuitika ndezvekuti kune yasara yehupenyu hunotarisirwa. Mishonga kana miedzo yekurapa inogona kumisa kana kunonoka kufambira mberi kwechirwere. Ino inguva yekuti nhengo dzemhuri dzidzidziswe pamusoro pemunhu ari kurarama ari panjodzi yekukura Chirwere cheAlzheimer zvinokanganisa. uye nzira dzekugadzirisa nharaunda kuti ive yakachengeteka kumudiwa wavo akaonekwa kuti ane dementia. Social mabasa anofanirwa kukurudzirwa kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira kupa pfungwa yekugara kune avo vanorarama nedementia.

Matanho eAlzheimer's of dementia anowanzo kuiswa mumatanho matatu:

Pre-dementia -Iri ndiro nhanho yekuti vanhu vanogona kuona kurasikirwa nekurangarira asi vachiri kukwanisa kurarama vakazvimirira.

Hunyoro hwekuziva kusagadzikana (MCI) -Iri ndiro nhanho apo vanhu vanoona kurasikirwa kukuru kwendangariro uye vanogona kunetseka kupedza mabasa akaomarara.

eresera Dementia - Iyi ndiyo nhanho yekupedzisira yedementia apo vanhu vanorasikirwa nekukwanisa kupedzisa kunyangwe mabasa akakosha uye vangangoda kuchengetwa kwenguva yakazara..

Pre-dementia, Mild cognitive impairment, Kukanganiswa kwekuziva kuri pakati nepakati, Kukanganiswa kwekuziva kwakanyanya, Late stage dementia.

The zviratidzo zvekutanga yedementia kazhinji haina kujeka uye inogona kufuratirwa nyore. Zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo izvi uye kuzviita nokukurumidza sezvinobvira, kuitira kuti munhu wacho ave nechokwadi chokuti awana rubatsiro rwakanakisisa.

Kana ikasarapwa, kutanga kweAlzheimer's chirwere chinozopedzisira chaita kuti munhu aite dementia, inova danho rekupedzisira rechirwere. Vanhu vega pane izvi dariro inoda kuchengetwa kwenguva yakazara kubva kune muchengeti kana vachengeti vakawanda kana kuchengetedza uye vanenge varasikirwa nekukwanisa kupedzisa kunyange mabasa anokosha.

Kune mishonga uye marapiro aripo anogona kubatsira kuderedza kana kumisa kufambira mberi kwe Chirwere cheAlzheimer kana dementia, asi zvakakosha kutsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza. Nhengo dzemhuri dzinofanirawo kudzidziswa nezvechirwere ichi kuitira kuti vagokwanisa kupa rubatsiro rwakanakisisa kumudiwa wavo ari kurarama nechirwere chedementia. Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha kukurudzira mabasa emagariro evanhu kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira, sezvo vanogona kupa pfungwa yehutano kune avo vanobatwa nemamiriro ezvinhu aya.

Nepo pasina mushonga Chirwere cheAlzheimer kana kuora mwoyo, kuonekwa kwekutanga uye kupindira kunogona kubatsira kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu kune avo vanobatwa nemamiriro ezvinhu aya. Zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvekutanga kuitira kuti uwane rubatsiro rwemudiwa wako nekukurumidza. Nekurapwa kwakakodzera, vanhu vane dementia vanogona kuramba vachinakidzwa nenguva zhinji dzinofadza uye dzinogutsa muhupenyu hwavo.

Zviratidzo Zvekutanga zveDementia: Sei Zvakakosha Kuzviziva

 

Imwe yezviratidzo zvekutanga zvedementia kana Chirwere cheAlzheimer kuoma kwendangariro. Kana mudiwa wako ari kunetseka kurangarira kuita zvinhu zvaagara achiita kana kuti ari kunetseka kupedza mabasa aajaira, zvakakosha kuti vatariswe nachiremba.

Kuvhiringidzika pamusoro penguva kana nzvimbo ndeimwewo chiratidzo chakajairika chekutanga-danho reAlzheimer's kana kuti dementia. Kana mudiwa wako akarasika nyore nyore kana kuti akakanganwa paanenge ari, zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zvedementia mudiwa wako, usazeza kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa. Nekurapwa kwakakodzera, vanhu vane dementia vanogona kuramba vachinakidzwa nenguva zhinji dzinofadza uye dzinogutsa muhupenyu hwavo. Kuonekwa kwekutanga uye kupindira kwakakosha mukuderedza kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu kune avo vanobatwa. Ita kuti mudiwa wako aongororwe nachiremba nekukurumidza kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zvedementia.

Dementia, kufanana Chirwere cheAlzheimer, chirwere chinopera simba chinotungamirira kuderera kwekuziva uye pakupedzisira rufu. Kukurumidza kuona uye kupindira kwakakosha mukuderedza kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye kugadzirisa hupenyu hweavo vanobatwa. Chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere cheAlzheimer uye dementia kuomerwa nemabasa akaomarara. Kana mudiwa wako ari kunetseka kurangarira kuita zvinhu zvaagara achiita kana kuti ari kunetseka kupedza mabasa aajaira, zvakakosha kuti vatariswe nachiremba.

Kukanganwa zviitiko zvenguva pfupi yapfuura ndeimwe chiratidzo chekutanga che dementia. Kana mudiwa wako ari kukanganwa zvinhu zvakaitika munguva pfupi yapfuura kana kuti ane dambudziko rekuyeuka kubva kare unogona kunge uri munhu ari kugara nemumwe ari kuda rubatsiro.

Iyo Global Deterioration Scale

The Global Deterioration Scale (GDS) chishandiso chinoshandiswa nanachiremba kubatsira kuongorora chirwere cheAlzheimer nezvimwe zvimiro zvedementia. Chikero chezvibodzwa zvinomwe chinoongorora basa rekuziva kwemunhu munzvimbo shanu: ndangariro, kutungamira, kutonga uye kugadzirisa matambudziko, mutauro, uye kugona kushanda.

GDS inoshandiswa kuyera kuoma kwedementia uye kubatsira kuona mafambiro echirwere. Chibodzwa che1-3 chinoratidza kukanganiswa kwekuziva kwakapfava, 4-5 inoratidza kukanganiswa kuri pakati nepakati, uye 6-7 inoratidza kukanganisa kwakanyanya kwenjere.

Kana iwe uine hanya nezvekuziva kwemudiwa wako, bvunza chiremba wavo kuti aite bvunzo yeGDS. Izvi zvichabatsira kuona kana mudiwa wako angave ari kurwara nedementia kana kuti chirwere cheAlzheimer. Kuonekwa kwekutanga kunokosha mukuderedza kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye kuvandudza hupenyu hweavo vanobatwa.