Ukubaluleka kokuQonda kunye nokuFumana iSifo se-Alzheimer
Ukufumanisa i-Alzheimer's kubalulekile kwisigulane kunye nosapho ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Kukho utshintsho oluninzi oluya kwenzeka xa umntu ene-Alzheimer's. Kuya kuba nzima kakhulu kwisigulana, kwiintsapho zabo, nakubakhathaleli ngenxa yotshintsho. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuba i-Alzheimer's (AD) ichongiwe kwaye ifunyaniswe ngokuchanekileyo, wonke umntu obandakanyekayo uyakwazi ukwamkela, ukucwangcisa, nokusebenza ngento eyenzekayo ngokulula nangempumelelo. Ukwazi kangangoko unakho malunga nesi sifo kuluncedo ekulungiseleleni ikamva.
Yintoni i-Alzheimer's kwaye ifunyaniswa njani?
I-Alzheimer's kukuwohloka kwengqondo okuqhubekayo okwenzeka phakathi kwabadala. Sesinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuphambana kwangaphambi kwexesha okanye ukuphambana kwengqondo. Ifunyenwe ngeendlela ezininzi, ezi ndlela zinokubandakanya:
•Uvavanyo lwaseLabhoratri
•Uvavanyo lweNeurological and Neuropsychological like I-MemTrax
•UVavanyo lwengqondo nolweMzimba
•Imibuzo yeMbali yezoNyango
•Ukujongwa kwengqondo
Indibaniselwano yezi mvavanyo inokunceda oogqirha baqonde ukuba umntu unalo na iindidi ezintathu ze-Alzheimer's okanye akunjalo. Olu vavanyo lwenziwa kwi-ofisi kagqirha wokhathalelo olusisiseko ngokunjalo a I-neuropsychologist, ugqirha wemithambo-luvo, kunye nogqirha wezigulo zengqondo okanye enye i-ofisi eqeqeshiweyo yobhaqo ye-AD. Amalungu entsapho kunye nabo banyamekela umguli nabo baya kusetyenziswa ekukhangeleni isifo sika-Alzheimer njengoko bephawula izinto ezithile ezinokukhokelela kwiAD. Ngolwazi lwabo olunikeziweyo kunye neengxelo banokunceda iingcali ukuba ziqulunqe ulwazi lokuxilonga isigulane.
Amanqanaba okuxilongwa kwe-Alzheimer
Xa uxilongo lunikezelwa ngokhathalelo oluphambili lwesigulana okanye iingcaphephe ngokuqhelekileyo luya kuba kwisigaba esinye sesithathu kwaye ziyahluka ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni kwesi sifo. I-Alzheimer's inezigaba ezi-3 zobunzima apho izigulane, iintsapho kunye nabakhathaleli kuya kufuneka bajongane nazo:
•Kwangoko- Izigulana zinokuqalwa kancinci kwe-AD kwaye nazi ezinye zeempawu ezibonakalayo: rhoqo ukulahleka kwememori, ubunzima obunokwenzeka ekuqhubeni, iingxaki zokuvakalisa ulwimi kunye nokufuna ukukhunjuzwa ngemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Oku kunokuhlala kwiminyaka emibini ukuya kwemi-4
•Kuphakathi ukuya phakathi- Izigulana zibonisa iimpawu zeAD ezingakumbi ezi mpawu zinokuquka: Ukungabaqapheli abahlobo kunye nosapho, ukukhohlisa, ukulahleka kwindawo eqhelekileyo, utshintsho lweemvakalelo, kunye noncedo kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Oku kunokuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-2-10
•Mandundu- Oku kungaphezulu kwenqanaba lamva le-AD izigulane zinokubonisa ezinye zezi mpawu zinzima zihamba neempawu zamanqanaba angaphambili: Ukubhideka kwixesha elidlulileyo nelexesha langoku, ukulahleka kwezakhono zokuthetha, ukungakwazi ukuzinyamekela, ukuguquka kweemvakalelo ezigqithisileyo, i-hallucinations kunye ne-delirium, kunye iya kufuna ukhathalelo lwewotshi.
Kutheni le nto kufuneka ufune uxilongo kwaye ukhuthalele ukufumanisa?
Ngenxa yokuba i-Alzheimer's ichaphazela wonke umntu obandakanyekayo ekuxilongweni nasekubhaqweni kwangaphambili kuya kunceda wonke umntu ukuba alungiselele indlela yokuphila engcono, mhlawumbi afumane iindlela zokuthoba isifo, kwaye ancede ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abona bakhathaleli bangcono bafunyanwa kwizigulana. Ukuba izicwangciso zenziwa izigulane azikhutshelwanga ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle ebomini babo ngaphambi kokuba iimeko zabo zomthetho, imali kunye neyokuphila zinyanyekelwe. Unyango lukhona oluya kwenza izinto zibe lula kuwe nakusapho lwakho. Kukwakho neenkonzo zenkxaso eziya kunceda ukugcina usapho lwakho kwaye uqonde kakuhle ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni kwaye ungamelana njani nayo lula.
Xa i-Alzheimer's iseti kuya kubakho izigaba ezininzi oya kudlula kuzo, kungcono ukuba ungadluli ekukhanyeni, sebenzisana nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane unyango olungcono kuwe. Kungenxa yoku, ukuba ukufumanisa kunye nokufunyaniswa kwe-AD kwangethuba kubaluleke kakhulu kusapho lwakho nakuwe. Eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza kukusebenzela ekufumaneni okuninzi kwiinzuzo ezifumanekayo kunyango olunokwenzeka, ukuze ube nexesha elingakumbi nabantu obathandayo. Qinisekisa ukuba ucwangcisela ikamva ukwenzela ukuba bobabini abo ubathandayo kunye nawe ukhathalelwe kolu hambo lunzima, kwaye eyona nto ibalulekileyo ungalibali ukufumana uncedo kuwe nakwabo ubathandayo ukuze wonke umntu aqonde ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni. Ukwenza konke oku kunokukunceda wena nabo ubathandayo nibe nexesha elingakumbi kunye, yaye niya kukukhumbula ngakumbi oko.
Njengoko kuncinci okunokwenziwa sikukhuthaza ngamandla ukuba uhlale ukhuthele kwaye ukhuthaze abantu abakungqongileyo ukuba baphile ubomi obusempilweni kwaye bakhuthaze impilo yengqondo ukuqonda. Ngokuba yinxalenye ye-MemTrax unokwenza into enkulu kwingqondo yakho kwaye ube negalelo ekuqhubeleni phambili kophando lwe-Alzheimer. Enkosi ngokukonwabela ibhlog yethu!